Radical tendencies, irrespective of their origin,
are one of the most dangerous threats to world peace and security.
Radicalism means to advocate fundamental and sudden changes by means of
uncompromising and hard-line policies. In an environment where mutual
acceptance and understanding have ceased to exist, people begin to feel
animosity toward different ideologies or races without knowing what the
other party really represents or believes.
In our own time, radicalism has emerged among
Muslims, Christians, and Jews. This situation is abused and taken
advantage of by proponents of Samuel Huntington's proposed clash of
civilizations theory. The scale of radicalism's threat to world peace
has become apparent in the 9/11 attacks on the United States and its
consequences. The fact that these attacks are widely believed to have
been carried out in the name of Islam resulted in a great deal of
prejudice against Muslims and misunderstanding of Islam. Given the fact
that Islam prohibits all acts of violence and aggression, most of the
Islamic world condemned these terrorist attacks. Muslims prayed
alongside Christians for the innocent lives lost, and American Muslims
rushed to the aid of the victims. Despite this, prejudice against
Muslims in the United States and some European countries has vastly
increased, and incidences of violence have been reported. In order to
eradicate radicalism and its damaging consequences, cultural and
educational campaigns designed to reach all sections of society must be
organized. We can list the topics and the responsibilities of various
sections of society to be covered by this program, as follows:
An awareness that radicalism, an extremist tendency
that is incompatible with true religious morality, must be defeated
ideologically so that its claim to be acting in the name of religion can
be exposed as false. People of all three divinely revealed religions
must be told that they have a responsibility to be compassionate,
patient, gentle, friendly, polite, and respectful. They have to be made
aware that God forbids violence, aggression, and anything that harms
innocent people. They must understand that it is wrong to go down that
path. These efforts will ensure that all radicals will be recognized as
misguided liars and thereby prevented from finding new recruits.
A program must be designed to give full and accurate
information about all parties involved in the conflict, so that
international dialogue becomes possible. An important step toward
mutually friendly relations is the creation of an environment in which
Jews, Christians, and Muslims can begin to know each other's beliefs,
traditions, and rituals better. This can be done through cultural and
educational programs. As people come to know each other better, they
will realize that they have many things in common. This, in turn, will
make reconciliation possible. Muslims, Christians, and Jews should tell
one another about their respective worldviews in line with God's divine
books of revelation, thereby preventing the mutual misunderstanding and
radicalism caused by a lack of accurate knowledge.
The media must support the cultural activities
necessary to create an environment conducive to international dialogue.
They should refrain from sensationalism, which incites violence and
segregation, and focus on broadcasts that encourage moderation and
acceptance. Carefully prepared broadcasts by the western media will play
an important role in eradicating the currently widespread anti-Muslim
prejudice. Muslim media organizations, for their part, must refrain from
broadcasts and opinions that incite hatred toward non-Muslims and
concentrate instead on cultural and spiritual education in the Islamic
world.
Jewish, Christian, and Muslim religious leaders and
opinion makers must identify people who are bent on portraying myths and
false beliefs as part of the religious code. They must teach people
that God commands believers to be balanced and gentle, and that all
extremism is contrary to religious morality. Political leaders must
support this awareness campaign in order to prevent extremism in society
and to prepare the ground for moderation.
These and similar joint efforts will eradicate the
conditions conducive to radicalism. In Qur'an 2:113, God reveals that
the Jews claimed that the Christians "have nothing to stand on" and vice
versa. In reality, God knows best who is right, which is why genuine
believers must seek to draw closer to God instead of accusing one
another. The following verse reveals that people who act otherwise are
wrong:
The Jews say: "The Christians have nothing to stand on," and the Christians say: "The Jews have nothing to stand on," yet they both recite the Book. Those who do not know say the same as they say. God will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection regarding the things about which they differ. (Qur'an, 2:113)
Eradicating the harm caused by Jewish, Christian,
and Muslim radicals is possible only if all moderate, peace-loving,
civilized, and genuinely religious people cooperate and form an
alliance. Such an alliance will defeat those who present war and
conflict as the only option, and disprove the assertions of those who
advocate a show of force as the only way to achieve security and prevent
further bloodshed, tears, and material damage.
Qur'anic Morality Forbids Extremism
Islamic societies have been centers of mutual
acceptance and goodwill toward non-Muslims throughout history,
particularly in our Prophet's (may God bless him and grant him peace)
time.
Radicalism is an ideological movement and political
approach that is foreign to Islam. When radical groups are examined, it
gradually becomes clear that they are, in reality, using a compilation
of communist slogans and methods or that they have adopted the "fanatical rage of the Time of Ignorance"
(Qur'an, 48:26). One of the common characteristics of such ideologies
is their emotional force, an underlying cause of radicalism that is
totally incompatible with God's commands. The Qur'an describes Muslims
as people who control their anger and who are reasonable, moderate, and
tolerant. Muslims must be polite and respectful when interacting with
people of different beliefs and ideologies.
All Muslims must refrain from a harsh, angry, and
challenging approach, for these are contrary to the Qur'an's method and
essence. Instead, Muslims must adopt the accepting, moderate, calm, and
rational approach described in the Qur'an. In other words, they must be
role models for humanity and earn people's admiration for the morality
of Islam and themselves. Muslims should also make great progress and
produce superb works of science, culture, art, and aesthetics, as well
as live Islam in the best way, and thus represent it to the world.http://harun-yahya.net/en/Eser-Tipi/8181/Uniting-against-radicalism.
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